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Links between the Water Framework Directive (WFD 2000/60/EC) and Nature Directives (Birds Directive 2009/147/EC and Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC)

The ‘Birds’ and the ‘Habitats’ Directives (BHD) together form the backbone of the EU’s biodiversity policy as they protect Europe’s most valuable species and habitats. The protected areas designated under these directives form the Natura 2000 network.

The aim of the Water Framework Directive (WFD) is to establish a framework for the protection of all surface waters and groundwater with the aim to reach good status in all waters as a rule by 2015

Several guidance documents have been produced that are linked with issues of concern under the BHD, but no guidance so far has addressed the specific questions related to the implementation of WFD in Natura 2000 sites.

 

This paper, prepared by DG Environment, compiles some frequently asked questions raised by implementing authorities and stakeholders and provides detailed answers.

 

Download the document